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帶寶寶看牙,你會和他說的英文,蛀牙、涂氟、洗牙、補牙……

提示您本文原始標題是:帶寶寶看牙 , 你會和他說的英文 , 蛀牙、涂氟、洗牙、補牙……

GOING TO THE DENTIST

看牙

I. Getting Ready for the Dentist 為看牙做準備

Mom: Good morning, today you and your brother have a dentist appointment.

媽媽:早上好 , 今天約好了帶你和哥哥去看牙 。

看牙醫需要預約的情況在美國比較普遍 , 在不需要預約的中國國情下 , 可以說:

Today you are going to the dentist.

Today you are going to see the dentist.

Today you are going to have a checkup with the dentist.

Child One: I don't want to go to the dentist.

孩子一:我不想看牙 。

Mom: Oh no, why not?

媽媽:啊 , 為什么呀?

Child One: I don't like it.

孩子一:我不喜歡 。

Mom: I know but we need to go so the dentist can check your teeth for cavities.

媽媽:我知道 , 但是咱們去了牙醫才能檢查你的牙齒 , 看看有沒有蛀牙啊 。

Cavities讀作['k?v?tis] 。

You will get to sit in a big chairand then the dentist will give you a big sticker when you are all done!

你可以坐在一個大椅子上 , 看完牙以后 , 牙醫會給你一個大大的貼畫!

因為椅子大 , 所以這里用in , 普通的椅子用on 。

Child One: Okay, I will go, but will you stay withme and holdmy hand?

孩子一:好的 , 我去 , 但是你會陪著我 , 拉著我的手嗎?

Mom: Yes, of course I will.

媽媽:好的 , 我肯定會的 。

II. Waiting for the Dentist 等待看牙

Mom: There is the dentist's office.

這里是牙醫的辦公室 。

如果醫生是在某診室 , 用:

There is Consulting Room 2.

這里是2號診室 。

Let's go tell the nice lady at the front deskthat we are here.

咱們去告訴前臺的阿姨咱們到了 。

(1) 英語里喜歡和孩子說nice lady、nice man來增加孩子對即將接觸的大人的親切感 。

(2) Front desk = reception = reception desk 前臺

Then, we have to wait for them to call our number.

然后咱們等著他們叫咱們的號 。

Here is the waiting roomwith chairs to sit on.

這個是候診室 , 有椅子可以坐 。

There are some books and magazines we can read while we wait.

這里有一些書和雜志 , 咱們等著的時候可以看 。

Look, there are even some toys to play with.

看 , 那邊還有玩具可以玩 。

Receptionist: The dentist is ready to see you now.

前臺:牙醫現在可以給你們看了 。

III. Getting a Checkup at the Dentist 檢查牙齒

Dentist: Hello! How are you today?

牙醫:你好!你今天怎么樣?

Can youclimb ontothis big chair for me so I can look at your teeth?

你能爬到大椅子上 , 讓我給你看看牙嗎?

(1) Climb通常與onto連用 。

(2) 中文里說“你給我”怎樣怎樣會顯得你生氣了 , 是一種不禮貌的說法 , 但在英文里說for me是很正常的 。

I'm just going to have a look with this little mirror, is that okay?

我一會兒就用這個小鏡子看 , 好嗎?

Great, now I need you to open your mouth really widefor me so I can see those teeth.

好的 , 現在我需要你把嘴張得特別大 , 這樣我才能看見牙 。

They look great!

看著還不錯!

There're no holesin your teeth.

你的牙齒上沒有洞洞 。

通常用There're no holes in your teeth , 而不是There's no hole in your teeth 。

You're doing a good job brushing them.

你牙刷得不錯 。

Now I'm going to cleanyour teethwith these special tools.

現在我要用這些特殊的工具給你洗牙 。

洗牙英文里不說wash your teeth , 而說clean your teeth 。

They might tickle your mouth a little.

它們可能會讓你的嘴有點癢癢 。

And then I will put some fluorideon your teeth to keep them healthy and strong.

然后我會在你的牙上涂氟 , 讓它們更健康、更堅固 。

(1) Fluoride讀作['fl?raid] 。

(2) 比較一下幾個表達牙齒堅固的詞:

Strong:整體牙齒健康、堅固

Firm:指牙結實地長在牙齦里 , 如:

Since you are young, your teeth are firm in your gum.

因為你還年輕 , 牙齒堅固地長在牙齦里 。

Sturdy: 指牙齒密度大 , 能咬硬的東西 。

Your teeth are not sturdy enough to bite it open.

你牙齒沒那么堅固 , 別想著用牙把它咬開 。

Well done! Here is your sticker.

好樣的!給你一個小貼畫 。

Child One: Thank you!

孩子一:謝謝您!

Mom: You were a very brave girl.

媽媽:你很勇敢 。

用過去時were表達孩子“剛才”的表現很勇敢 。

I am very proud of you.

我真為你驕傲 。

Now it's your brother's turn.

現在該你哥哥了 。

IV. Getting a Filling 補牙

以下內容改編自Usborne繪本Going to the Dentist Sticker Book , 原著為英式英語 , 本文為美式英語 。

Dentist: I found a hole in one of your teeth.

牙醫:我發現你的一顆牙上有洞 。

You need afilling.

你得補牙 。

I'll rub on some anestheticto make your tooth numb.

我會給你抹一些麻藥 , 讓牙失去知覺 。

(1) Anesthetic讀作[,?nis'θ?tik] 。

(2) 涂藥通常用rub , 但涂護膚霜通常用put 。

Let me clean the bad part of your tooth.

我把牙上壞的部分清理好 。

Child Two: What's this tube for?

孩子二:這個管子是干什么用的?

Nurse: The suction tubewill keep your mouth dry.

護士:這個吸水管能讓你的嘴保持干燥 。

Here is the filling material.

這些是填充物 。

如果是一種填充材料用material , 如果是多種 , 用materials 。

The dentist will put the filling into the hole.

牙醫會把填充物填到洞里 。

Dentist: All done! No more toothache now.

牙醫:好了!以后就不會牙疼了 。

Have some mouthwash. Rinseand spit!

含一口漱口水 。 漱一漱 , 然后吐掉!

V. Taking Care of Teeth 愛護牙齒

Dentist: I'll show you how to take care of your teeth and what will happen if you don't take care of them properly.

牙醫:我來教你們如何愛護牙齒 , 還有如果不好好愛護牙齒會怎樣 。

Take care of是愛護;protect是保護 , 如:

The fluoride in the toothpaste helps protect our teeth.

牙膏里的氟可以幫助保護我們的牙齒 。

Sweetsand sodasare bad for teeth.

甜食和碳酸飲料對牙齒不好 。

Sweet和soda的復數形式指各種類型甜食和碳酸飲料 。

英式英語用sweet foods和fizzy drinks 。

Nurse: Let me show you how to brush your teeth correctly.

護士:我來教你們正確的刷牙方法 。

Dentist: Remember to brush your teeth every night before bed and every morning after breakfast.

牙醫:記住每天晚上上床之前、早上吃早餐之后要刷牙 。

這里是有文化差異的 , 咱們中國人大多數是在起床后 , 也就是早飯前刷牙 , 但西方人通常是早飯后刷牙 。

We'll see you next time.

咱們下次再見 。